A Tenant in Common (TIC) interest refers to a specific type of ownership interest in real estate. In a Tenants in Common arrangement, two or more individuals jointly own a property, and each holds a separate and undivided interest in the entire property. This type of ownership is prevalent in the real estate industry, particularly in commercial real estate and investment properties.

When referencing a Tenant (Tenancy) In Common Interest, it relates to the percentage or portion of the property that each tenant (owner) individually owns. Here’s a breakdown of some key aspects:

Undivided Interest: Each tenant owns an undivided interest in the property, meaning they have a right to the use and enjoyment of the entire property, regardless of the size of their ownership interest.
Separate Titles: Each tenant in common holds a separate legal title for their interest in the property. They can sell, mortgage, or transfer their interest without the consent of the other tenants.
No Right of Survivorship: In a TIC arrangement, there is no right of survivorship. If a tenant in common dies, their interest in the property passes to their heirs or as directed by their will, not necessarily to the other tenants.
Flexibility: Tenants in common can own different percentages of the property. For example, one could own 25%, another 50%, and another 25%.
Shared Responsibilities: All tenants in common share the responsibilities of the property, such as maintenance, taxes, and mortgage payments, usually in proportion to their ownership interests.
Use in Commercial Real Estate: TIC interests are often used in commercial real estate transactions where investors seek to jointly own and manage a commercial property.

Application in the Industry

In the Tenants in Common industry, the concept is widely applied in various investment structures, allowing investors to pool resources to acquire larger, more lucrative properties. It also enables investors to diversify their investment portfolios by owning a portion of multiple properties. Real estate companies and investment firms often facilitate TIC investments, managing the properties and navigating the complexities of co-ownership on behalf of the investors.