A Targeted Community within the context of the Qualified Opportunity Fund (QOF) industry typically refers to a specific geographic area or population that is designated as economically distressed or underdeveloped. The idea behind identifying targeted communities is to prioritize and channel investment into these areas to stimulate economic growth and development, ultimately improving the living conditions and opportunities available to the residents.

The Qualified Opportunity Fund is a part of a U.S. tax incentive program established by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The goal of this program is to encourage long-term private investments in low-income and economically distressed communities, referred to as Opportunity Zones. Investors can invest their capital gains in QOFs, and in return, they can benefit from certain tax incentives such as deferral, reduction, or even elimination of some capital gains taxes.

Investing in targeted communities through QOFs aims to:

Foster Economic Development: Direct investment towards building infrastructure, businesses, and housing to create jobs and improve economic activity.
Support Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Encourage the establishment and growth of businesses, leading to innovation and diversified local economies.
Improve Living Conditions: Enhance the quality of life of the residents by improving access to quality housing, education, and essential services.
Promote Sustainability: Support projects that are sustainable and contribute to the overall well-being and resilience of the community.

In summary, a Targeted Community in the QOF industry refers to a selected area or community that is prioritized for investments to address economic disparities and promote comprehensive economic development and revitalization.