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Basics & Benefits of TICs

Last Updated: October 15, 2024

At 1031 Exchange Place, we specialize in connecting investors with a curated selection of properties ideal for Tenant-In-Common (TIC) 1031 exchanges. This type of investment offers unique advantages, particularly for those seeking passive income and tax benefits. Below, we’ll explore the basics of TIC investments and highlight some of the key benefits they can provide.

TIC Investment Basics

A Tenant-In-Common (TIC) investment is a type of real estate ownership structure where multiple investors hold an undivided, fractional interest in a property. Each co-owner, or “tenant-in-common,” has their own deed, giving them the same rights and responsibilities as sole property owners, even though they share the property with other investors. This structure makes TICs particularly advantageous for investors looking to diversify their portfolios, enjoy the benefits of real estate ownership, and leverage the tax-deferral opportunities offered by Section 1031 exchanges.

To delve deeper into the benefits and drawbacks of TIC agreements, you can explore our detailed guide on Benefits & Drawbacks of Tenancy in Common Agreements

How TIC Investments Work

In a TIC arrangement, each investor owns a specific percentage of the property, but all owners share access to the entire property. While the size of the ownership interest varies depending on the amount invested, each owner is entitled to a pro-rata share of the income generated by the property, such as rent payments, as well as a share of any potential appreciation in value when the property is sold.

The property itself can range from commercial buildings and office spaces to multifamily residential units or retail centers. What makes tenants in common investments stand out is that investors can own a fractional interest in large, high-quality properties—assets that would be difficult or impossible to acquire individually. Additionally, TIC investments meet the requirements of Section 1031 exchanges, allowing investors to defer capital gains taxes when exchanging like-kind properties.

For more insights on how to find TIC real estate opportunities, visit our article on How to Find TIC Real Estate Opportunities.

The Role of Sponsors in TIC Investments

Most TIC investments are managed by experienced sponsors or syndicators who handle the acquisition, financing, and management of the property. These sponsors:

  • Facilitate the transaction: They identify and acquire properties, often high-value, income-producing real estate, and offer shares of ownership to investors.
  • Handle day-to-day operations: The sponsor often engages professional property management companies to oversee the property, ensuring it operates smoothly and profitably.
  • Provide ongoing communication: Investors receive regular updates on property performance, lease renewals, and financial distributions, allowing them to stay informed while maintaining a passive role in the investment.

For investors, the sponsor’s involvement simplifies the process, allowing them to enjoy the financial benefits of real estate ownership without having to actively manage the property.

To understand more about the legal aspects and agreements involved, you might find our article on Legal Requirements for a Valid Tenancy in Common Agreement helpful.

Compliance with 1031 Exchange Rules

Tenants in common investments are particularly attractive for those participating in a 1031 exchange because they comply with the IRS rules for like-kind exchanges. The key benefit here is tax deferral: when investors sell a property and reinvest the proceeds into a TIC property, they can defer paying capital gains taxes. This deferral helps investors keep more of their money working for them and allows them to reinvest in larger or more diversified assets without losing a portion of their profits to taxes.

In summary, TIC investments combine the benefits of shared ownership, professional management, and the potential for income and appreciation, all while meeting the stringent requirements of a 1031 exchange. This makes them an appealing option for both seasoned real estate investors and those looking to transition from active property management to a more passive investment approach.

For a comprehensive understanding of how to leverage TICs in your 1031 exchange strategy, check out our article on Leveraging Tenants in Common in Your 1031 Exchange Strategy.

Key Benefits of TIC Investments

Tenant-In-Common (TIC) investments offer several unique advantages that make them an attractive option for real estate investors, particularly those seeking to complete a 1031 exchange. Below, we’ll dive deeper into some of the most significant benefits of tenants in common investments.

1. Accessibility and Low Investment Minimums

One of the most notable benefits of tenancy in common investments is the low barrier to entry. Unlike many real estate investments that require significant capital upfront, TIC properties often come with lower investment minimums, sometimes as low as $50,000. This makes high-quality, income-producing commercial real estate accessible to a broader range of investors, including:

  • Non-accredited investors: Unlike DSTs (Delaware Statutory Trusts), which are limited to accredited investors, TIC investments are available to everyone. This means investors who don’t meet specific income or net worth thresholds can still access lucrative commercial real estate opportunities.
  • Smaller investors: Investors who may not have had the capital to purchase entire properties outright can now participate in owning fractional interests in larger, institutional-quality assets.
  • 1031 exchange participants: TIC properties are particularly attractive to investors seeking replacement properties under a 1031 exchange. The flexibility and range of available TIC properties allow investors to diversify their portfolios and reinvest their equity in tax-deferred transactions.

This democratization of real estate investment has made TICs an attractive option for individuals looking to diversify their assets, as well as for those seeking more manageable and passive income opportunities.

2. Freedom from Day-to-Day Management

Tenancy in common investments are an ideal option for those who want to invest in real estate but don’t want the day-to-day responsibilities of property management. Many investors who own rental properties become fatigued by the demands of managing tenants, maintaining buildings, and handling various property-related issues. With a TIC investment, you enjoy:

  • Professional property management: TIC sponsors typically arrange for third-party property management services, meaning you don’t have to worry about the upkeep, leasing, or tenant relations. The property manager handles all of these responsibilities on your behalf, allowing you to enjoy the passive income.
  • NNN (Triple-Net) leases: TIC properties often come with triple-net lease agreements, where the tenant is responsible for paying property taxes, insurance, and maintenance. This further reduces the responsibilities of the investor, as they won’t need to worry about these ongoing expenses.

This hands-off approach makes TICs perfect for investors who want to step back from active management while still enjoying the financial rewards of real estate ownership.

3. Diversification Opportunities

TIC investments also provide an excellent opportunity for diversification. Since the minimum investment threshold is lower, investors can allocate their capital across multiple TIC properties in various locations or asset classes, including:

  • Geographical diversification: Investing in TIC properties across different regions can help mitigate the risks associated with local market fluctuations.
  • Asset diversification: Investors can diversify across different types of properties, such as office buildings, retail centers, industrial spaces, and multifamily residences, reducing exposure to downturns in any single asset class.
  • Tenant diversification: TIC investments often involve large, stable tenants with long-term leases, which helps to lower vacancy risk. By owning interests in properties leased to various tenants in different industries, investors can further protect themselves from market volatility.

Diversification is a critical risk management strategy in any investment portfolio, and TICs offer an effective way to achieve it within the real estate market.

For more insights on diversification strategies, explore our article on Advantages of Investing in TIC Real Estate.

4. Prime Location Selection

Tenant in common investments are typically backed by sponsors who have extensive experience in real estate and a deep understanding of market trends. These sponsors work diligently to acquire properties in prime locations that have the potential for long-term appreciation. Some benefits of prime location selection include:

  • Higher occupancy rates: Properties in desirable locations are more likely to attract and retain high-quality tenants, reducing vacancy risks and ensuring a steady income stream.
  • Potential for capital appreciation: Real estate in prime areas tends to appreciate over time, contributing to the overall ROI for TIC investors. If the property is sold in the future, investors stand to benefit from any appreciation in value.
  • Tenant success: When TIC sponsors select well-positioned properties, they also ensure that tenants are in a favorable environment for success. A thriving tenant is more likely to stay for the long term, ensuring stable lease payments for TIC investors.

By selecting well-located properties, TIC investments offer both current income and potential for future capital gains.

5. Ideal for IRA/401(k) Investments

Many investors overlook the potential to use their retirement funds for TIC investments. TICs are a great option for those with self-directed IRAs or 401(k)s, offering a way to diversify retirement portfolios with real estate holdings. Key benefits include:

  • Steady returns: With the volatility of traditional markets, such as stocks and bonds, many investors are drawn to the consistent, predictable returns offered by real estate. TIC investments provide a reliable source of passive income, which is ideal for retirees seeking stability.
  • Tax advantages: By holding TIC properties within a self-directed IRA, investors can continue to grow their retirement funds in a tax-deferred or tax-free environment, depending on the account type.
  • Protection against market fluctuations: Unlike stocks and mutual funds, which are subject to daily price swings, real estate tends to be a more stable, long-term investment. Including TICs in a retirement portfolio can help balance market volatility and provide a hedge against inflation.

For those seeking an alternative to the stock market, TICs offer a way to grow retirement funds with consistent returns and lower risk.

With these key benefits, TIC investments have become a popular choice for real estate investors seeking a flexible, passive, and tax-advantaged way to diversify their portfolios. At 1031 Exchange Place, we specialize in helping investors navigate the complexities of TIC investments and 1031 exchanges, ensuring a smooth and successful investment process. Reach out to our team to learn more about how we can help you build a lasting legacy through strategic real estate investments.

Additional Financial Benefits of TIC 1031 Exchanges

Beyond the foundational advantages of TIC investments, there are several compelling financial benefits that make these exchanges particularly attractive. These benefits can significantly enhance your overall return on investment (ROI) while providing unique tax advantages that other investment options may not offer.

1. Tax Returns and Depreciation

One of the most significant financial benefits of investing in TIC properties is the ability to take advantage of depreciation for tax purposes. Like other forms of real estate ownership, TIC investments allow you to:

  • Depreciate the property: Depreciation is a powerful tool that reduces taxable income by accounting for the wear and tear of the property over time. This allows investors to claim depreciation deductions on their tax returns, lowering their overall tax liability.
  • Shelter income: Depreciation helps shelter a portion of the rental income generated by the property, meaning you pay less in taxes while still receiving the same cash flow from the investment. This makes real estate ownership, especially through a TIC structure, more tax-efficient compared to other forms of investment, such as stocks or bonds.
  • Offset gains: The depreciation deductions you accumulate over time can help offset capital gains when the property is eventually sold, providing additional tax relief.

For real estate investors looking to maximize tax efficiency, TIC investments offer a clear advantage. Not only does depreciation reduce your immediate taxable income, but it can also provide long-term benefits when it comes time to sell or exchange the property.

2. Capital Appreciation

Tenants-in-common investments don’t just offer steady income through lease payments—they also provide the potential for significant capital appreciation. Over time, as real estate values increase, TIC investors can benefit from the rising value of the property in several ways:

  • Pro-rata share of appreciation: As a co-owner of the property, you are entitled to your proportional share of any appreciation when the property is sold. This means that even though you only own a fraction of the property, you still benefit from its full market value growth.
  • Enhanced ROI: Capital appreciation can greatly enhance the overall ROI of your investment. While the monthly lease payments provide a steady income stream, the long-term growth in property value can contribute to significant financial gains when the asset is sold.
  • Leverage opportunities: Real estate often appreciates faster than inflation, and TIC investments allow you to leverage your equity for future investments. By using a 1031 exchange, you can defer capital gains taxes on the sale of your TIC property and reinvest the proceeds into a new, higher-value asset—further compounding your wealth over time.

Capital appreciation is a core reason why real estate remains one of the most favored asset classes for long-term wealth building, and TIC investments are no exception.

3. Consistent, Predictable Income

A major draw of TIC investments is the consistency and predictability of income, which is generated from long-term, triple-net (NNN) lease agreements. Here’s how TIC properties provide reliable income:

  • Guaranteed lease payments: In most TIC investments, tenants are large, stable corporations or businesses with long-term leases. These tenants are contractually obligated to make regular lease payments, ensuring a steady stream of income for property owners.
  • Direct deposit of funds: Lease payments are deposited directly into your bank account, typically on a monthly basis, without the need for active management or involvement on your part.
  • Pre-negotiated rents: The terms of the lease, including rental rates, are negotiated upfront and disclosed in the lease agreement. This means you can rely on 10-15 years of predictable income, with little to no risk of fluctuating rents.

This type of investment is especially appealing to investors who value passive income and stability. The combination of long-term leases and dependable tenants reduces the risk of vacancy or non-payment, providing financial peace of mind.

4. Limited Fees and Expenses

Another appealing financial benefit of TIC investments is the relatively low cost structure compared to other types of real estate investments. While every investment involves some expenses, TICs typically come with fewer fees and hidden costs. Here’s why:

  • Minimal fees: Unlike some real estate investments that carry significant upfront costs, TICs generally have lower fees associated with the transaction. Closing costs, brokerage fees, and other administrative costs are typically streamlined in a TIC transaction, allowing investors to keep more of their money invested in the property.
  • Pro-rata rent on day one: In many cases, TIC investors receive a prorated rent check as soon as they sign the agreement. This ensures that you start receiving income from your investment right away, without a waiting period.
  • Savings on appraisals and other costs: Some TIC investments offer savings by limiting the need for multiple appraisals, inspections, and other traditional investment costs. By consolidating certain fees, TIC investments can be more cost-effective than purchasing an entire property on your own.

The ability to minimize fees and upfront costs allows TIC investors to keep more capital working for them, contributing to a stronger overall financial return.

5. Convenience and Availability

Tenants-in-common investments offer unparalleled convenience and availability, especially when working with experienced professionals like 1031 Exchange Place. The accessibility of TIC properties makes them an attractive option for investors who need a flexible and reliable investment option. Key benefits include:

  • Convenient acquisition process: Our 1031 Exchange Place advisors have access to a wide range of TIC inventory options, allowing investors to quickly and easily find suitable replacement properties. This makes TICs an excellent backup option for those conducting a 1031 exchange, ensuring that you have viable replacement properties lined up if your primary choice falls through.
  • Non-securitized real estate: Unlike other types of fractional ownership structures, such as securitized TICs or DSTs, TIC investments that fall under real estate classification are open to non-accredited investors. This means you don’t need to meet specific income or net worth requirements to participate, making TICs accessible to a broader range of investors.
  • Streamlined management: With TIC investments, you can enjoy the benefits of property ownership without the hassles of property management. The third-party management structure, combined with the NNN lease agreements, means you don’t need to worry about day-to-day operations or tenant issues.

This level of convenience makes TIC investments a favored option for investors looking to simplify their investment process and ensure they meet the strict timelines of a 1031 exchange.

TIC investments provide a wealth of additional financial benefits, from tax savings and depreciation to consistent income and capital appreciation. With their low costs, convenience, and potential for significant returns, TIC 1031 exchanges remain an attractive option for real estate investors looking to maximize their financial performance while minimizing hassle. At 1031 Exchange Place, our team of experts is here to guide you through the process, ensuring a smooth and successful investment experience.

To explore more about the intricacies of TIC investments, you can read our comprehensive guide on Your Guide to TIC Real Estate Investments.

Get Started with 1031 Exchange Place

At 1031 Exchange Place, we are dedicated to helping investors navigate the complexities of Tenant-In-Common (TIC) investments and 1031 exchanges. Our team of seasoned professionals has extensive experience in the real estate market, ensuring you get access to high-quality properties that align with your investment goals. Whether you’re seeking to diversify your portfolio, find a passive income stream, or defer capital gains taxes through a 1031 exchange, our expertise will guide you through every step of the process.

We understand that each investor has unique needs, and we tailor our services to fit your specific circumstances. From identifying the right TIC properties to ensuring compliance with 1031 exchange requirements, our advisors are committed to making the entire process smooth and stress-free. With 1031 Exchange Place, you’re not just gaining access to great investment opportunities—you’re partnering with a team that is invested in your long-term success. Contact us today to explore your options and start building a lasting legacy through smart real estate investments.

Nate-Leavitt-web

Authored By:

1031 Investment Advisor

Nate oversees the daily operations, business development, and strategy for 1031 Exchange Place. He became interested in real estate from a young age due to his father's influence. After earning his real estate license at 18, Nate worked in the 1031 industry, focusing on business development through a unique white-labeling model. Following a religious mission in Taiwan, he continued in the industry until the 2008/2009 real estate crash. During the downturn, Nate pursued entrepreneurship and marketing, working with startups and outdoor companies. As the 1031 market recovered, he returned to work with his father, aiming to provide a more personalized experience for clients. Nate is passionate about outdoor activities and spends his free time with his wife and four sons, enjoying fly fishing, skiing, backpacking, rock climbing, and riding dirt bikes.