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How to Withdraw Funds from a DST

Published on: February 13, 2024

DSTs, or Delaware Statutory Trusts, offer a distinctive avenue for real estate investment, presenting potential advantages to investors, particularly those engaged in a 1031 exchange or seeking a shift from active to passive investment strategies. Here’s an overview of how investing in a DST operates with 1031 Exchange Place.

DSTs enable the consolidation of capital from numerous investors, up to a maximum of 499, which is then deployed into commercial real estate ventures. Each participant in the trust, referred to as the beneficiary, holds a fractional ownership stake in the properties held by the trust. 1031 Exchange Place initiates the DST, identifies and procures the property, and subsequently attracts investors. We commonly collaborate with master tenants who oversee subleasing activities.

Key aspects to understand about DSTs include their classification as securities, thus subjecting them to regulation by FINRA (the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority), and their passive nature, meaning investors have no direct involvement in management decisions.

DSTs Offer Several Advantages Through 1031 Exchange Place

DSTs present numerous advantages for investors, particularly when accessed through 1031 Exchange Place, a trusted platform for facilitating 1031 exchanges and real estate investments. These advantages stem from the unique characteristics of DSTs and the strategic approach offered by 1031 Exchange Place:

  1. Access to Premium Real Estate Assets: DSTs, with the support of 1031 Exchange Place, offer investors access to high-quality real estate assets that might otherwise be financially out of reach for individual investors. By pooling capital from multiple investors, DSTs can acquire substantial and prestigious properties across various commercial real estate sectors. This access enables investors to diversify their portfolios and participate in lucrative real estate ventures that they might not be able to pursue independently.
  2. Tax Efficiency: Through 1031 Exchange Place, investors can capitalize on the tax benefits inherent in DST investments. As pass-through entities, DSTs do not pay income taxes at the trust level. Instead, income generated by the properties is distributed directly to shareholders, who then pay taxes based on their individual tax rates. This tax-efficient structure allows investors to potentially maximize their after-tax returns and preserve more of their investment gains.
  3. Utilization of 1031 Exchange: One of the most significant advantages of DST investments through 1031 Exchange Place is the ability to utilize a 1031 exchange for entry and exit. This provision is particularly valuable for investors seeking to defer capital gains taxes when transitioning from one investment property to another. By exchanging like-kind properties within the parameters of Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, investors can defer taxes on capital gains, thereby enhancing their investment returns and preserving capital for future investments.
  4. Professional Management and Oversight: 1031 Exchange Place offers investors access to professionally managed DSTs, where experienced sponsors handle property acquisition, management, and operations. This arrangement allows investors to benefit from the expertise and resources of seasoned real estate professionals, mitigating the complexities and risks associated with property ownership and management. With 1031 Exchange Place’s rigorous due diligence process, investors can have confidence in the quality and performance of the DSTs available for investment.
  5. Portfolio Diversification: Investing in DSTs through 1031 Exchange Place enables investors to diversify their real estate portfolios effectively. By allocating funds across multiple DST offerings representing different property types, geographic locations, and investment strategies, investors can spread risk and enhance the resilience of their investment portfolios. This diversification strategy helps mitigate exposure to specific market fluctuations or industry downturns, potentially improving long-term investment outcomes.

DSTs offer compelling advantages for investors when accessed through 1031 Exchange Place. By providing access to premium real estate assets, tax-efficient structures, utilization of 1031 exchanges, professional management, and portfolio diversification, 1031 Exchange Place empowers investors to pursue their wealth-building objectives with confidence and effectiveness in the dynamic real estate market.

Moreover, the use of a 1031 exchange for exiting a DST enables investors to maintain the deferral of capital gains tax achieved through the initial exchange. Additionally, DSTs offer non-recourse financing, shielding individual shareholders from liability for the trust’s debts.

How Do Investors Profit With 1031 Exchange Place?

  1. Steady Income Streams: Investors participating in DSTs through 1031 Exchange Place benefit from regular income distributions throughout the investment period. These income distributions are derived from the rental income generated by the properties held within the trust. With the guidance of 1031 Exchange Place, investors can select DSTs with attractive income-generating potential, providing them with steady cash flow to supplement their investment returns.
  2. Potential Capital Appreciation: In addition to regular income distributions, investors have the opportunity to profit from capital appreciation over the holding period. Through diligent property selection and active management by experienced sponsors vetted by 1031 Exchange Place, DST investments may experience appreciation in property values over time. This appreciation can result from various factors, including favorable market conditions, strategic property improvements, and effective asset management practices.
  3. Tax Efficiency: The tax-efficient structure of DST investments facilitated by 1031 Exchange Place contributes to investors’ overall profitability. By distributing income directly to shareholders and allowing for the deferral of capital gains taxes through 1031 exchanges, investors can optimize their after-tax returns. This tax efficiency enhances the attractiveness of DST investments as a wealth-building strategy, allowing investors to retain more of their investment gains and potentially increase their overall profitability.
  4. Diversification Benefits: Investing in DSTs through 1031 Exchange Place enables investors to diversify their real estate portfolios effectively. By gaining exposure to a range of properties across different sectors, geographic locations, and investment strategies, investors can spread risk and enhance the resilience of their investment portfolios. Diversification helps mitigate the impact of individual property performance fluctuations and market volatility, potentially improving long-term investment outcomes and profitability.
  5. Professional Oversight and Management: With the support of 1031 Exchange Place, investors benefit from access to professionally managed DSTs overseen by experienced sponsors. These sponsors are responsible for property acquisition, management, and operations, utilizing their expertise to maximize returns and mitigate risks. By entrusting the management of their investments to qualified professionals vetted by 1031 Exchange Place, investors can optimize profitability while minimizing the burden of day-to-day property management responsibilities.

Investors profit from DST investments through 1031 Exchange Place by leveraging steady income streams, potential capital appreciation, tax efficiency, diversification benefits, and professional oversight. By accessing high-quality real estate assets and structured investment opportunities, investors can enhance their investment returns and achieve their financial goals with confidence and effectiveness in the dynamic real estate market.

Concerns Regarding Liquidity

  1. Limited Liquidity: One of the primary concerns associated with investing in DSTs through 1031 Exchange Place is the limited liquidity of these investments. Unlike publicly traded securities, DST shares are not readily marketable, and there is no established secondary market for trading them. As a result, investors should be prepared for a lack of liquidity during the investment period, as they may not be able to easily sell or redeem their shares before the trust’s termination date.
  2. Investment Holding Period: DST investments typically have a fixed holding period, which can range from five to ten years or more, as outlined in the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM). During this time, investors are committed to holding their investment until the trust’s termination, unless specific exit provisions are available. This lack of liquidity may pose challenges for investors who require access to their capital or need flexibility in managing their investments within a shorter timeframe.
  3. Accreditation Requirements: Another factor contributing to liquidity concerns is the accreditation requirements imposed on DST investors. To participate in DST offerings through 1031 Exchange Place, investors must meet certain income or net worth thresholds as defined by securities regulations. These accreditation requirements limit the pool of potential investors and may restrict liquidity options for those who do not meet the eligibility criteria.
  4. Minimum Investment Thresholds: Additionally, DST investments facilitated by 1031 Exchange Place often have minimum investment thresholds, typically starting at $100,000 or higher. This minimum investment requirement may deter smaller investors or individuals with limited capital from participating in DST offerings, further limiting liquidity options for investors with smaller investment amounts.
  5. Termination Timing and Premature Exits: The termination date of a DST often coincides with the maturity of its underlying loans or other specified conditions outlined in the PPM. Investors seeking to exit a DST prematurely may encounter challenges, as early exits could result in forfeiting certain benefits, such as tax deferral through a 1031 exchange, or incurring penalties or fees. Additionally, sponsors may have limited flexibility in facilitating early exits, further complicating liquidity options for investors.
  6. Secondary Market Considerations: While efforts have been made to establish alternative trading systems for DSTs, such as those offered by 1031 Exchange Place, liquidity on secondary markets remains limited and subject to various factors, including market demand, performance of the underlying properties, and overall economic conditions. Investors should be aware that selling DST shares on secondary markets may not guarantee achieving desired pricing or liquidity levels.

While investing in DSTs through 1031 Exchange Place offers numerous benefits, investors should carefully consider and be prepared for the limited liquidity associated with these investments. Understanding the fixed holding periods, accreditation requirements, minimum investment thresholds, termination timing, and secondary market considerations can help investors make informed decisions and manage liquidity expectations effectively. Consulting with financial advisors or professionals experienced in DST investments can also provide valuable guidance in navigating liquidity concerns and optimizing investment strategies.

Challenges of Early Exits

  1. Termination Constraints: One of the primary challenges investors face when considering early exits from DST investments facilitated by 1031 Exchange Place is the predefined termination structure of DSTs. These investments typically have fixed holding periods ranging from five to ten years, as specified in the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) or offering documents. Exiting before the predetermined termination date may not be feasible or may result in penalties, fees, or loss of certain benefits associated with the investment.
  2. Alignment with Loan Maturities: The termination date of a DST often aligns with the maturity of its underlying loans. Since sponsors cannot typically revise loan terms midstream, investors seeking early exits may encounter limitations or challenges due to the contractual obligations associated with the underlying financing arrangements. Premature exits may disrupt the planned repayment schedule and may not be viable options without incurring additional costs or penalties.
  3. Tax Implications: Exiting a DST investment before the predetermined termination date can have tax implications, particularly for investors who initially entered the investment using a 1031 exchange. Early exits may jeopardize the tax deferral benefits associated with the exchange, potentially triggering capital gains taxes on the investment proceeds. Investors should carefully consider the tax consequences of early exits and consult with tax professionals to assess their individual tax obligations and implications.
  4. Limited Secondary Market: While efforts have been made to establish alternative trading systems for DST shares, such as those offered by 1031 Exchange Place, liquidity on secondary markets remains limited and subject to various factors. Investors seeking early exits may encounter challenges in finding buyers for their shares or may need to sell at a discount to market value, depending on market conditions and investor demand. Limited liquidity on secondary markets can further complicate early exit strategies and may result in delays or suboptimal outcomes for investors.
  5. Resale Restrictions: Some sponsors may impose restrictions on the resale of DST shares, further limiting liquidity options for investors seeking early exits. Resale restrictions may include lock-up periods, transfer restrictions, or requirements for sponsor approval before selling shares. These restrictions can hinder investors’ ability to exit investments quickly or on their desired timeline, potentially prolonging the holding period and delaying liquidity events.
  6. Market Conditions and Performance: The ability to execute early exits from DST investments may also be influenced by broader market conditions and the performance of the underlying properties held within the trust. Economic downturns, fluctuations in real estate markets, or underperformance of the properties may impact investor sentiment and demand for DST shares, affecting liquidity and pricing on secondary markets. Investors should consider the potential impact of market conditions and property performance on their ability to execute early exits and plan accordingly.

While early exits from DST investments may be desirable under certain circumstances, investors should be mindful of the challenges and constraints associated with premature exits. Understanding termination constraints, tax implications, limited secondary market liquidity, resale restrictions, and market conditions can help investors evaluate the feasibility of early exit strategies and make informed decisions regarding their investment holdings. Seeking guidance from financial advisors or professionals experienced in DST investments, such as 1031 Exchange Place, can provide valuable insights and assistance in navigating early exit challenges effectively.

Nate-Leavitt-web

Authored By:

1031 Investment Advisor

Nate oversees the daily operations, business development, and strategy for 1031 Exchange Place. He became interested in real estate from a young age due to his father's influence. After earning his real estate license at 18, Nate worked in the 1031 industry, focusing on business development through a unique white-labeling model. Following a religious mission in Taiwan, he continued in the industry until the 2008/2009 real estate crash. During the downturn, Nate pursued entrepreneurship and marketing, working with startups and outdoor companies. As the 1031 market recovered, he returned to work with his father, aiming to provide a more personalized experience for clients. Nate is passionate about outdoor activities and spends his free time with his wife and four sons, enjoying fly fishing, skiing, backpacking, rock climbing, and riding dirt bikes.